My Study Stream

Study Now
Cards in Study Stream:
145
Study Goal:
Cards to study per day:
15

Today's Progress

0 /1000
Cards

Due Cards

19
19 0 0

Overdue Cards

0
0 0 0

7 Day Progress

Thu Thu Fri Fri Sat Sat Sun Sun Mon Mon Tue Tue Wed Wed 0 0 10 10 20 20
Goal: 1000 cards/day

Overall Summary

  • Nailed It 46
  • OK 96
  • Don't Know 124
  • Unanswered 13.2k
Unanswered
13164
Don't Know
124
OK
96
Nailed It
46
17 %
nailed it

Performance By Chapter

Chapter

Confidence

Cards Seen

Cards Due

Cards Overdue

Study Cards

Biochemistry

29 / 1392
0
29

Molecular

19 / 210
0
19

Chromatin structure

17 / 17
0
17

Nucleotides

0 / 12
0
0

De novo pyrimidine and purine synthesis

0 / 17
0
0

Purine salvage deficiencies

0 / 14
0
0

Genetic code features

0 / 5
0
0

DNA replication

0 / 23
0
0

DNA repair

0 / 16
0
0

Mutations in DNA

0 / 13
0
0

Lac operon

0 / 8
0
0

Functional organization of a eukaryotic gene

0 / 4
0
0

Regulation of gene expression

0 / 9
0
0

RNA processing (eukaryotes)

0 / 8
0
0

RNA polymerases

0 / 10
0
0

Introns vs exons

1 / 4
0
1

Splicing of pre-mRNA

0 / 6
0
0

tRNA

1 / 14
0
1

Start and stop codons

0 / 6
0
0

Protein synthesis

0 / 20
0
0

Posttranslational modifications

0 / 2
0
0

Chaperone protein

0 / 2
0
0

Cellular

1 / 141
0
1

Cell cycle phases

0 / 13
0
0

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

0 / 5
0
0

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

0 / 3
0
0

Cell trafficking

0 / 16
0
0

Peroxisome

0 / 9
0
0

Proteasome

0 / 2
0
0

Cytoskeletal elements

0 / 7
0
0

Microtubule

1 / 10
0
1

Cilia structure

0 / 6
0
0

Primary ciliary dyskenisia

0 / 6
0
0

Sodium-potassium pump

0 / 4
0
0

Collagen

0 / 12
0
0

Collagen synthesis and structure

0 / 13
0
0

Osteogenesis imperfecta

0 / 8
0
0

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

0 / 6
0
0

Menkes disease

0 / 5
0
0

Elastin

0 / 16
0
0

Laboratory Techniques

0 / 62
0
0

Polymerase chain reaction

0 / 6
0
0

CRISPR/Cas9

0 / 6
0
0

Blotting procedures

0 / 10
0
0

Flow cytometry

0 / 6
0
0

Microarrays

0 / 4
0
0

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

0 / 4
0
0

Karyotyping

0 / 5
0
0

Fluorescence in situ hybridization

0 / 5
0
0

Molecular cloning

0 / 5
0
0

Gene expression modifications

0 / 11
0
0

Genetics

1 / 237
0
1

Genetic terms

0 / 26
0
0

Population genetics

0 / 9
0
0

Hardy-Weinberg principle

0 / 0
0
0

Disorders of imprinting

0 / 7
0
0

Modes of inheritance

0 / 18
0
0

Autosomal dominant diseases

0 / 13
0
0

Autosomal recessive diseases

0 / 13
0
0

Cystic fibrosis

0 / 26
0
0

X-linked recessive diseases

0 / 13
0
0

Muscular dystrophies

0 / 17
0
0

Mitochondrial diseases

0 / 7
0
0

Rett syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Fragile X syndrome

0 / 9
0
0

Trinucleotide repeat expansion diseases

0 / 5
0
0

Autosomal trisomies

0 / 27
0
0

Genetic disorders by chromosome

0 / 30
0
0

Robertsonian translocation

1 / 5
0
1

Cri-du-chat syndrome

0 / 2
0
0

Williams syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Nutrition

2 / 174
0
2

Essential fatty acids

0 / 3
0
0

Vitamins: fat soluble

0 / 3
0
0

Vitamins: water soluble

0 / 13
0
0

Dietary supplementation

0 / 0
0
0

Vitamin A

0 / 14
0
0

Vitamin B1

0 / 12
0
0

Vitamin B2

0 / 3
0
0

Vitamin B3

0 / 13
0
0

Vitamin B5

0 / 2
0
0

Vitamin B6

1 / 7
0
1

Vitamin B7

0 / 4
0
0

Vitamin B9

0 / 9
0
0

Vitamin B12

1 / 20
0
1

Vitamin C

0 / 9
0
0

Vitamin D

0 / 17
0
0

Vitamin E

0 / 7
0
0

Vitamin K

0 / 7
0
0

Zinc

0 / 5
0
0

Protein-energy malnutrition

0 / 7
0
0

Ethanol metabolism

0 / 19
0
0

Metabolism

6 / 568
0
6

Enzyme terminology

0 / 9
0
0

Rate-determining enzymes of metabolic processes

0 / 25
0
0

Metabolism sites

1 / 10
0
1

Summary of pathways

1 / 44
0
1

Activated carriers

0 / 7
0
0

Universal electron acceptors

0 / 5
0
0

Hexokinase vs glucokinase

0 / 10
0
0

Glycolysis regulation, key enzymes

0 / 11
0
0

Regulation by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate

0 / 11
0
0

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

0 / 8
0
0

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency

0 / 4
0
0

Pyruvate metabolism

0 / 13
0
0

TCA cycle

0 / 20
0
0

Electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation

0 / 15
0
0

Gluconeogenesis, irreversible enzymes

0 / 16
0
0

Pentose phosphate pathway

0 / 12
0
0

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

0 / 11
0
0

Disorders of fructose metabolism

0 / 13
0
0

Disorders of galactose metabolism

1 / 15
0
1

Sorbitol

0 / 9
0
0

Lactase deficiency

0 / 9
0
0

Amino acids

0 / 11
0
0

Urea cycle

1 / 11
0
1

Transport of ammonia by alanine

0 / 8
0
0

Hyperammonemia

0 / 12
0
0

Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency

0 / 5
0
0

Amino acid derivatives

0 / 13
0
0

Catecholamine synthesis/tyrosine catabolism

0 / 11
0
0

Phenylketonuria

0 / 11
0
0

Maple syrup urine disease

0 / 6
0
0

Alkaptonuria

0 / 4
0
0

Homocystinuria

1 / 11
0
1

Cystinuria

0 / 7
0
0

Organic acidemias

0 / 6
0
0

Glycogen regulation by insulin and glucagon/epinephrine

0 / 11
0
0

Glycogen

0 / 11
0
0

Glycogen storage diseases

0 / 20
0
0

Lysosomal storage diseases

1 / 31
0
1

Fatty acid metabolism

0 / 16
0
0

Ketone bodies

0 / 7
0
0

Fasted vs fed state

0 / 5
0
0

Metabolic fuel use

0 / 16
0
0

Lipid transport

0 / 8
0
0

Key enzymes in lipid transport

0 / 9
0
0

Major apolipoproteins

0 / 9
0
0

Lipoprotein functions

0 / 11
0
0

Abetalipoproteinemia

0 / 7
0
0

Familial dyslipidemias

0 / 14
0
0

Immunology

23 / 538
0
23

Lymphoid Structures

0 / 54
0
0

Immune system organs

0 / 5
0
0

Lymph node

0 / 13
0
0

Lymphatic drainage associations

0 / 19
0
0

Spleen

0 / 8
0
0

Thymus

0 / 9
0
0

Cellular Components

1 / 93
0
1

Innate vs adaptive immunity

1 / 12
0
1

Immune privilege

0 / 3
0
0

Major histocompatibility complex I and II

0 / 14
0
0

HLA subtypes associated with diseases

0 / 6
0
0

Functions of natural killer cells

0 / 5
0
0

Major functions of B and T cells

0 / 10
0
0

Differentiation of T cells

0 / 22
0
0

Macrophage-lymphocyte interaction

0 / 2
0
0

Cytotoxic T cells

0 / 3
0
0

Regulatory T cells

0 / 5
0
0

T- and B-cell activation

0 / 11
0
0

Immune Responses

22 / 327
0
22

Antibody structure and function

0 / 13
0
0

Immunoglobulin isotypes

0 / 25
0
0

Antigen type and memory

0 / 5
0
0

Complement

0 / 16
0
0

Complement disorders

0 / 11
0
0

Important cytokines

0 / 23
0
0

Respiratory burst

0 / 18
0
0

Interferons

0 / 9
0
0

Cell surface proteins

0 / 14
0
0

Anergy

0 / 2
0
0

Passive vs active immunity

0 / 9
0
0

Vaccination

0 / 24
0
0

Hypersensitivity types

0 / 30
0
0

Immunologic blood transfusion reactions

0 / 14
0
0

Autoantibodies

22 / 26
0
22

Immunodeficiencies

0 / 56
0
0

Infections in immunodeficiency

0 / 12
0
0

Transplant rejection

0 / 20
0
0

Immunosuppressants

0 / 64
0
0

Immunosuppressants

0 / 35
0
0

Recombinant cytokines and clinical uses

0 / 9
0
0

Therapeutic antibodies

0 / 20
0
0

Microbiology

85 / 1691
0
85

Basic Bacteriology

0 / 152
0
0

Bacterial structures

0 / 13
0
0

Cell envelope

0 / 4
0
0

Stains

0 / 18
0
0

Special culture requirements

0 / 12
0
0

Anaerobes

0 / 6
0
0

Intracellular bacteria

0 / 2
0
0

Encapsulated bacteria

0 / 6
0
0

Urease-positive organisms

0 / 3
0
0

Catalase-positive organisms

0 / 4
0
0

Pigment-producing bacteria

0 / 4
0
0

In vivo biofilm-producing bacteria

0 / 5
0
0

Spore-forming bacteria

0 / 6
0
0

Bacterial virulence factors

0 / 6
0
0

Bacterial genetics

0 / 17
0
0

Main features of exotoxins and endotoxins

0 / 10
0
0

Bacteria with exotoxins

0 / 22
0
0

Endotoxin

0 / 14
0
0

Clinical Bacteriology

0 / 423
0
0

Gram-positive lab algorithm

0 / 14
0
0

Hemolytic bacteria

0 / 4
0
0

Staphylococcus aureus

0 / 12
0
0

Staphylococcus epidermidis

0 / 4
0
0

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

0 / 4
0
0

Streptococcus pneumoniae

0 / 6
0
0

Viridans group streptococci

0 / 4
0
0

Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococci)

0 / 10
0
0

Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci)

0 / 5
0
0

Streptococcus gallolyticus

0 / 3
0
0

Enterococci

0 / 6
0
0

Bacillus anthracis

0 / 7
0
0

Bacillus cereus

0 / 5
0
0

Clostridioides difficile

0 / 0
0
0

Clostridia

0 / 20
0
0

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

0 / 6
0
0

Listeria monocytogenes

0 / 10
0
0

Nocardia vs Actinomyces

0 / 10
0
0

Mycobacteria

0 / 10
0
0

Tuberculosis

0 / 13
0
0

Leprosy

0 / 10
0
0

Gram-negative lab algorithm

0 / 16
0
0

Neisseria

0 / 16
0
0

Haemophilus influenzae

0 / 12
0
0

Burkholderia cepacia complex

0 / 2
0
0

Bordetella pertussis

0 / 7
0
0

Brucella

0 / 4
0
0

Legionella pneumophila

0 / 9
0
0

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

0 / 18
0
0

Salmonella vs Shigella

0 / 18
0
0

Yersinia enterocolitica

0 / 4
0
0

Lactose-fermenting enteric bacteria

0 / 2
0
0

Escherichia coli

0 / 12
0
0

Klebsiella

0 / 4
0
0

Campylobacter jejuni

0 / 4
0
0

Vibrio cholerae

0 / 8
0
0

Helicobacter pylori

0 / 9
0
0

Spirochetes

0 / 4
0
0

Lyme disease

0 / 9
0
0

Leptospira interrogans

0 / 4
0
0

Syphilis

0 / 16
0
0

Diagnosing syphilis

0 / 9
0
0

Chlamydiae

0 / 11
0
0

Chlamydia trachomatis serotypes

0 / 8
0
0

Gardnerella vaginalis

0 / 7
0
0

Zoonotic bacteria

0 / 21
0
0

Rickettsial diseases and vector-borne illnesses

0 / 15
0
0

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

0 / 11
0
0

Mycology

0 / 69
0
0

Systemic mycoses

0 / 25
0
0

Opportunistic fungal infections

0 / 31
0
0

Pneumocystis jirovecii

0 / 8
0
0

Sporothrix schenckii

0 / 5
0
0

Parasitology

0 / 153
0
0

Protozoa—gastrointestinal infections

0 / 15
0
0

Protozoa—CNS infections

0 / 16
0
0

Protozoa—hematologic infections

0 / 17
0
0

Protozoa—others

0 / 15
0
0

Nematode routes of infection

0 / 3
0
0

Nematodes (roundworms)

0 / 38
0
0

Cestodes (tapeworms)

0 / 12
0
0

Trematodes (flukes)

0 / 13
0
0

Ectoparasites

0 / 15
0
0

Parasite hints

0 / 9
0
0

Virology

0 / 347
0
0

Viral structure—general features

0 / 4
0
0

Viral genetics

0 / 9
0
0

Viral genomes

0 / 2
0
0

Viral envelopes

0 / 4
0
0

DNA viruses

0 / 25
0
0

Herpesviruses

0 / 43
0
0

HSV identification

0 / 5
0
0

Receptors used by viruses

0 / 7
0
0

RNA viruses

0 / 44
0
0

Picornavirus

0 / 3
0
0

Rhinovirus

0 / 3
0
0

Rotavirus

0 / 5
0
0

Influenza viruses

0 / 10
0
0

Rubella virus

0 / 5
0
0

Paramyxoviruses

0 / 6
0
0

Acute laryngotracheobronchitis

0 / 4
0
0

Measles (rubeola) virus

0 / 10
0
0

Mumps virus

0 / 4
0
0

Arboviruses transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes

0 / 26
0
0

Yellow fever virus

0 / 0
0
0

Zika virus

0 / 0
0
0

Rabies virus

0 / 9
0
0

Ebola virus

0 / 9
0
0

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

0 / 10
0
0

Hepatitis viruses

0 / 22
0
0

Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis B and C

0 / 10
0
0

Hepatitis serologic markers

0 / 15
0
0

HIV

0 / 10
0
0

HIV diagnosis

0 / 11
0
0

Common diseases of HIV-positive adults

0 / 25
0
0

Prions

0 / 7
0
0

Systems

0 / 192
0
0

Normal microbiota: dominant

0 / 7
0
0

Bugs causing food-borne illness

0 / 11
0
0

Bugs causing diarrhea

0 / 17
0
0

Common causes of pneumonia

0 / 14
0
0

Common causes of meningitis

0 / 10
0
0

Cerebrospinal fluid findings in meningitis

0 / 5
0
0

Infections causing brain abscess

0 / 5
0
0

Osteomyelitis

0 / 12
0
0

Red rashes of childhood

0 / 8
0
0

Urinary tract infections

0 / 19
0
0

Common vaginal infections

0 / 12
0
0

Sexually transmitted infections

0 / 19
0
0

TORCH infections

0 / 24
0
0

Pelvic inflammatory disease

0 / 5
0
0

Healthcare-associated infections

0 / 15
0
0

Bugs affecting unvaccinated children

0 / 9
0
0

Antimicrobials

85 / 355
0
85

Antimicrobial therapy

1 / 13
0
1

Penicillin G, V

5 / 5
0
5

Penicillinase-sensitive penicillins

6 / 6
0
6

Penicillinase-resistant penicillins

5 / 5
0
5

Piperacillin

3 / 3
0
3

Cephalosporins

19 / 19
0
19

ß-lactamase inhibitors

2 / 2
0
2

Carbapenems

10 / 11
0
10

Aztreonam

4 / 4
0
4

Vancomycin

8 / 8
0
8

Protein synthesis inhibitors

9 / 9
0
9

Aminoglycosides

9 / 9
0
9

Tetracyclines

0 / 11
0
0

Tigecycline

0 / 2
0
0

Chloramphenicol

0 / 7
0
0

Clindamycin

0 / 5
0
0

Linezolid

0 / 5
0
0

Macrolides

0 / 8
0
0

Polymyxins

0 / 6
0
0

Sulfonamides

0 / 10
0
0

Dapsone

0 / 5
0
0

Trimethoprim

0 / 5
0
0

Fluoroquinolones

0 / 11
0
0

Daptomycin

4 / 4
0
4

Metronidazole

0 / 6
0
0

Antituberculous drugs

0 / 4
0
0

Antimycobacterial therapy

0 / 6
0
0

Antimicrobial prophylaxis

0 / 8
0
0

Prophylaxis in HIV infections/AIDS

0 / 2
0
0

Antifungal therapy

0 / 6
0
0

Amphotericin B

0 / 7
0
0

Nystatin

0 / 3
0
0

Flucytosine

0 / 3
0
0

Azoles

0 / 11
0
0

Terbinafine

0 / 2
0
0

Echinocandins

0 / 4
0
0

Griseofulvin

0 / 6
0
0

Antiprotozoal therapy

0 / 4
0
0

Anti-mite/louse therapy

0 / 2
0
0

Chloroquine

0 / 7
0
0

Antihelminthic therapy

0 / 3
0
0

Antiviral therapy

0 / 13
0
0

Oseltamivir, zanamivir

0 / 3
0
0

Baloxavir

0 / 2
0
0

Remdesivir

0 / 4
0
0

Acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir

0 / 10
0
0

Ganciclovir

0 / 6
0
0

Foscarnet

0 / 5
0
0

Cidofovir

0 / 3
0
0

HIV therapy

0 / 22
0
0

Hepatitis C therapy

0 / 12
0
0

Disinfection and sterilization

0 / 12
0
0

Antimicrobials to avoid in pregnancy

0 / 6
0
0

Pathology

25 / 463
19
0

Cellular Injury

5 / 125
0
0

Cellular adaptations

0 / 17
0
0

Cell injury

5 / 12
0
0

Apoptosis

0 / 15
0
0

Necrosis

0 / 20
0
0

Ischemia

0 / 9
0
0

Types of infarcts

0 / 7
0
0

Free radical injury

0 / 9
0
0

Ionizing radiation toxicity

0 / 6
0
0

Types of calcification

0 / 7
0
0

Psammoma bodies

0 / 3
0
0

Amyloidosis

0 / 20
0
0

Inflammation

20 / 96
19
0

Inflammation

11 / 11
11
0

Acute phase reactants

9 / 9
8
0

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

0 / 6
0
0

Acute inflammation

0 / 12
0
0

Leukocyte extravasation

0 / 12
0
0

Chronic inflammation

0 / 11
0
0

Wound healing

0 / 16
0
0

Granulomatous inflammation

0 / 11
0
0

Scar formation

0 / 8
0
0

Neoplasia

0 / 217
0
0

Neoplasia and neoplastic progression

0 / 12
0
0

Tumor nomenclature

0 / 21
0
0

Tumor grade vs stage

0 / 11
0
0

Hallmarks of cancer

0 / 22
0
0

Immune checkpoint interactions

0 / 6
0
0

Cancer epidemiology

0 / 7
0
0

Common metastases

0 / 14
0
0

Oncogenes

0 / 18
0
0

Tumor suppressor genes

0 / 20
0
0

Carcinogens

0 / 14
0
0

Field cancerization

0 / 0
0
0

Oncogenic microbes

0 / 10
0
0

Serum tumor markers

0 / 20
0
0

Important immunohistochemical stains

0 / 16
0
0

P-glycoprotein

0 / 3
0
0

Cachexia

0 / 2
0
0

Paraneoplastic syndromes

0 / 21
0
0

Aging

0 / 25
0
0

Normal aging

0 / 22
0
0

Lipofuscin

0 / 3
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 563
0
0

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

0 / 77
0
0

Enzyme kinetics

0 / 15
0
0

Pharmacokinetics

0 / 16
0
0

Dosage calculations

0 / 4
0
0

Drug metabolism

0 / 7
0
0

Elimination of drugs

0 / 6
0
0

Urine pH and drug elimination

0 / 5
0
0

Efficacy vs potency

0 / 5
0
0

Receptor binding

0 / 7
0
0

Therapeutic index

0 / 6
0
0

Drug effect modifications

0 / 6
0
0

Autonomic Drugs

0 / 286
0
0

Autonomic receptors

0 / 16
0
0

Acetylcholine receptors

0 / 5
0
0

Micturition control

0 / 10
0
0

Tissue distribution of adrenergic receptors

0 / 5
0
0

G-protein–linked second messengers

0 / 41
0
0

Autonomic drugs

0 / 20
0
0

Cholinomimetic agents

0 / 29
0
0

Anticholinesterase poisoning

0 / 9
0
0

Muscarinic antagonists

0 / 10
0
0

Atropine

0 / 16
0
0

Sympathomimetics

0 / 37
0
0

Physiologic effects of sympathomimetics

0 / 20
0
0

Sympatholytics (α2-agonists)

0 / 7
0
0

α-blockers

0 / 10
0
0

ß-blockers

0 / 26
0
0

Phosphodiesterase inhibitors

0 / 25
0
0

Toxicities and Side Effects

0 / 135
0
0

Ingested seafood toxins

0 / 16
0
0

Age-related changes in pharmacokinetics

0 / 4
0
0

Specific toxicity treatments

0 / 24
0
0

Drug reactions—cardiovascular

0 / 9
0
0

Drug reactions—endocrine/reproductive

0 / 9
0
0

Drug reactions—gastrointestinal

0 / 10
0
0

Drug reactions—hematologic

0 / 10
0
0

Drug reactions—musculoskeletal/skin/connective tissue

0 / 10
0
0

Drug reactions—neurologic

0 / 13
0
0

Drug reactions—renal/genitourinary

0 / 4
0
0

Drug reactions—respiratory

0 / 2
0
0

Drug reactions—multiorgan

0 / 4
0
0

Drugs affecting pupil size

0 / 7
0
0

Cytochrome P-450 interactions (selected)

0 / 9
0
0

Sulfa drugs

0 / 4
0
0

Miscellaneous

0 / 65
0
0

Drug names

0 / 54
0
0

Biologic agents

0 / 11
0
0

Public Health Sciences

1 / 400
0
1

Epidemiology and Biostatistics

1 / 218
0
1

Observational studies

0 / 14
0
0

Clinical therapeutic trial

0 / 19
0
0

Off-label drug use

0 / 2
0
0

Bradford Hill criteria

0 / 10
0
0

Quantifying risk

0 / 27
0
0

Demographic transition

0 / 4
0
0

Likelihood ratio

0 / 7
0
0

Kaplan-Meier curve

0 / 2
0
0

Evaluation of diagnostic tests

0 / 20
0
0

Receiver operating characteristic curve

0 / 5
0
0

Precision vs accuracy

0 / 10
0
0

Incidence vs prevalence

1 / 14
0
1

Bias and study errors

0 / 22
0
0

Confounding vs effect modification

0 / 0
0
0

Statistical distribution

0 / 21
0
0

Statistical hypothesis testing

0 / 3
0
0

Outcomes of statistical hypothesis testing

0 / 12
0
0

Statistical vs clinical significance

0 / 3
0
0

Confidence interval

0 / 5
0
0

Meta-analysis

0 / 3
0
0

Common statistical tests

0 / 4
0
0

Pearson correlation coefficient

0 / 11
0
0

Ethics

0 / 43
0
0

Core ethical principles

0 / 9
0
0

Decision-making capacity

0 / 6
0
0

Informed consent

0 / 6
0
0

Consent for minors

0 / 3
0
0

Advance directives

0 / 8
0
0

Ventilator-assisted life support

0 / 2
0
0

Surrogate decision-maker

0 / 2
0
0

Confidentiality

0 / 5
0
0

Accepting gifts from patients

0 / 2
0
0

Communication Skills

0 / 79
0
0

Patient-centered interviewing techniques

0 / 7
0
0

Establishing rapport

0 / 7
0
0

Delivering bad news

0 / 7
0
0

Gender- and sexuality-inclusive history taking

0 / 6
0
0

Cultural formulation interview

0 / 3
0
0

Motivational interviewing

0 / 4
0
0

Trauma-informed care

0 / 5
0
0

Challenging patient and ethical scenarios

0 / 25
0
0

Communicating with patients with disabilities

0 / 8
0
0

Use of interpreters

0 / 7
0
0

Healthcare Delivery

0 / 37
0
0

Disease prevention

0 / 6
0
0

Major medical insurance plans

0 / 9
0
0

Healthcare payment models

0 / 5
0
0

Medicare and Medicaid

0 / 7
0
0

Palliative care

0 / 3
0
0

Common causes of death (US) by age

0 / 7
0
0

Quality and Safety

0 / 23
0
0

Safety culture

0 / 1
0
0

Human factors design

0 / 4
0
0

PDSA cycle

0 / 5
0
0

Quality measurements

0 / 4
0
0

Swiss cheese model

0 / 2
0
0

Types of medical errors

0 / 5
0
0

Medical error analysis

0 / 2
0
0

Cardiovascular

0 / 849
0
0

Embryology

0 / 66
0
0

Heart morphogenesis

0 / 27
0
0

Aortic arch derivatives

0 / 9
0
0

Heart embryology

0 / 10
0
0

Fetal circulation

0 / 13
0
0

Fetal-postnatal derivatives

0 / 7
0
0

Anatomy

0 / 18
0
0

Heart anatomy

0 / 18
0
0

Physiology

0 / 240
0
0

Cardiac output variables

0 / 20
0
0

Cardiac output equations

0 / 11
0
0

Starling curves

0 / 6
0
0

Resistance, pressure, flow

0 / 12
0
0

Cardiac and vascular function curves

0 / 10
0
0

Pressure-volume loops and cardiac cycle

0 / 22
0
0

Pressure-volume loops and valvular disease

0 / 20
0
0

Splitting of S2

0 / 13
0
0

Auscultation of the heart

0 / 22
0
0

Heart murmurs

0 / 25
0
0

Myocardial action potential

0 / 13
0
0

Pacemaker action potential

0 / 9
0
0

Electrocardiogram

0 / 17
0
0

Atrial natriuretic peptide

0 / 4
0
0

B-type (brain) natriuretic peptide

0 / 4
0
0

Baroreceptors and chemoreceptors

0 / 8
0
0

Normal resting cardiac pressures

0 / 7
0
0

Autoregulation

0 / 9
0
0

Capillary fluid exchange

0 / 8
0
0

Pathology

0 / 363
0
0

Congenital heart diseases

0 / 36
0
0

Coarctation of the aorta

0 / 0
0
0

Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn

0 / 0
0
0

Congenital cardiac defect associations

0 / 9
0
0

Hypertension

0 / 9
0
0

Hyperlipidemia signs

0 / 5
0
0

Arteriosclerosis

0 / 8
0
0

Cholesterol emboli syndrome

0 / 2
0
0

Atherosclerosis

0 / 4
0
0

Aortic aneurysm

0 / 10
0
0

Traumatic aortic rupture

0 / 3
0
0

Aortic dissection

0 / 7
0
0

Subclavian steal syndrome

0 / 3
0
0

Ischemic heart disease manifestations

0 / 17
0
0

Evolution of myocardial infarction

0 / 19
0
0

Diagnosis of myocardial infarction

0 / 9
0
0

ECG localization of STEMI

0 / 6
0
0

Narrow complex tachycardias

0 / 26
0
0

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

0 / 0
0
0

Wide complex tachycardias

0 / 17
0
0

Hereditary channelopathies

0 / 8
0
0

Sick sinus syndrome

0 / 2
0
0

Conduction blocks

0 / 19
0
0

Premature beats

0 / 7
0
0

Myocardial infarction complications

0 / 11
0
0

Acute coronary syndrome treatments

0 / 3
0
0

Cardiomyopathies

0 / 20
0
0

Heart failure

0 / 18
0
0

High-output heart failure

0 / 3
0
0

Shock

0 / 9
0
0

Cardiac tamponade

0 / 7
0
0

Syncope

0 / 0
0
0

Infective endocarditis

0 / 17
0
0

Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis

0 / 3
0
0

Rheumatic fever

0 / 9
0
0

Syphilitic heart disease

0 / 3
0
0

Acute pericarditis

0 / 7
0
0

Constrictive pericarditis

0 / 0
0
0

Kussmaul sign

0 / 3
0
0

Myocarditis

0 / 12
0
0

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

0 / 2
0
0

Cardiac tumors

0 / 10
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 162
0
0

Hypertension treatment

0 / 9
0
0

Cardiovascular agents and molecular targets

0 / 14
0
0

Calcium channel blockers

0 / 12
0
0

Hydralazine

0 / 5
0
0

Hypertensive emergency

0 / 5
0
0

Nitrates

0 / 8
0
0

Antianginal therapy

0 / 8
0
0

Ranolazine

0 / 2
0
0

Sacubitril

0 / 3
0
0

Lipid-lowering agents

0 / 23
0
0

Digoxin

0 / 7
0
0

Antiarrhythmics—sodium channel blockers (class I)

0 / 26
0
0

Antiarrhythmics—ß-blockers (class II)

0 / 14
0
0

Antiarrhythmics—potassium channel blockers (class III)

0 / 12
0
0

Antiarrhythmics—calcium channel blockers (class IV)

0 / 5
0
0

Other antiarrhythmics

0 / 6
0
0

Ivabradine

0 / 3
0
0

Endocrine

0 / 635
0
0

Embryology

0 / 8
0
0

Thyroid development

0 / 8
0
0

Anatomy

0 / 22
0
0

Pituitary gland

0 / 11
0
0

Adrenal cortex and medulla

0 / 9
0
0

Endocrine pancreas cell types

0 / 2
0
0

Physiology

0 / 204
0
0

Hypothalamic-pituitary hormones

0 / 21
0
0

Growth hormone

0 / 10
0
0

Antidiuretic hormone

0 / 9
0
0

Prolactin

0 / 11
0
0

Thyroid hormones

0 / 31
0
0

Parathyroid hormone

0 / 16
0
0

Calcium homeostasis

0 / 4
0
0

Calcitonin

0 / 4
0
0

Glucagon

0 / 6
0
0

Insulin

0 / 27
0
0

Adrenal steroids and congenital adrenal hyperplasias

0 / 30
0
0

Cortisol

0 / 13
0
0

Appetite regulation

0 / 8
0
0

Signaling pathways of endocrine hormones

0 / 9
0
0

Signaling pathways of steroid hormones

0 / 5
0
0

Pathology

0 / 322
0
0

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion

0 / 11
0
0

Primary polydipsia and diabetes insipidus

0 / 11
0
0

Hypopituitarism

0 / 7
0
0

Acromegaly

0 / 8
0
0

Hypothyroidism vs hyperthyroidism

0 / 23
0
0

Hypothyroidism

0 / 20
0
0

Hyperthyroidism

0 / 18
0
0

Thyroid adenoma

0 / 3
0
0

Thyroid cancer

0 / 17
0
0

Diagnosing parathyroid disease

0 / 5
0
0

Hypoparathyroidism

0 / 10
0
0

Lab values in hypocalcemia

0 / 5
0
0

Hyperparathyroidism

0 / 10
0
0

Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia

0 / 2
0
0

Diabetes mellitus

0 / 27
0
0

Type 1 vs type 2 diabetes mellitus

0 / 8
0
0

Hyperglycemic emergencies

0 / 15
0
0

Hypoglycemia in diabetes mellitus

0 / 5
0
0

Cushing syndrome

0 / 19
0
0

Nelson syndrome

0 / 3
0
0

Adrenal insufficiency

0 / 16
0
0

Hyperaldosteronism

0 / 9
0
0

Neuroendocrine tumors

0 / 8
0
0

Neuroblastoma

0 / 11
0
0

Pheochromocytoma

0 / 11
0
0

Multiple endocrine neoplasias

0 / 12
0
0

Pancreatic islet cell tumors

0 / 11
0
0

Carcinoid tumors

0 / 11
0
0

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

0 / 6
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 79
0
0

Diabetes mellitus therapy

0 / 43
0
0

Thionamides

0 / 9
0
0

Levothyroxine, liothyronine

0 / 4
0
0

Hypothalamic/pituitary drugs

0 / 10
0
0

Fludrocortisone

0 / 3
0
0

Cinacalcet

0 / 3
0
0

Sevelamer

0 / 3
0
0

Cation exchange resins

0 / 4
0
0

Gastrointestinal

1 / 937
0
1

Embryology

0 / 47
0
0

Normal gastrointestinal embryology

0 / 5
0
0

Ventral wall defects

0 / 11
0
0

Tracheoesophageal anomalies

0 / 8
0
0

Intestinal atresia

0 / 6
0
0

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

0 / 8
0
0

Pancreas and spleen embryology

0 / 9
0
0

Anatomy

1 / 191
0
1

Retroperitoneal structures

0 / 8
0
0

Important gastrointestinal ligaments

0 / 21
0
0

Digestive tract anatomy

0 / 9
0
0

Digestive tract histology

1 / 19
0
1

Abdominal aorta and branches

0 / 17
0
0

Gastrointestinal blood supply and innervation

0 / 11
0
0

Celiac trunk

0 / 10
0
0

Portosystemic anastomoses

0 / 12
0
0

Pectinate line

0 / 15
0
0

Liver tissue architecture

0 / 16
0
0

Biliary structures

0 / 10
0
0

Femoral region

0 / 4
0
0

Inguinal canal

0 / 8
0
0

Myopectineal orifice

0 / 9
0
0

Hernias

0 / 22
0
0

Physiology

0 / 107
0
0

Gastrointestinal regulatory substances

0 / 35
0
0

Gastrointestinal secretory products

0 / 12
0
0

Locations of gastrointestinal secretory cells

0 / 11
0
0

Pancreatic secretions

0 / 10
0
0

Carbohydrate absorption

0 / 6
0
0

Vitamin and mineral absorption

0 / 6
0
0

Peyer patches

0 / 5
0
0

Bile

0 / 8
0
0

Bilirubin

0 / 14
0
0

Pathology

0 / 526
0
0

Oral pathologies

0 / 15
0
0

Achalasia

0 / 8
0
0

Other esophageal pathologies

0 / 26
0
0

Barrett esophagus

0 / 4
0
0

Esophageal cancer

0 / 7
0
0

Gastritis

0 / 13
0
0

Ménétrier disease

0 / 5
0
0

Gastric cancer

0 / 15
0
0

Peptic ulcer disease

0 / 10
0
0

Ulcer complications

0 / 7
0
0

Acute gastrointestinal bleeding

0 / 5
0
0

Malabsorption syndromes

0 / 28
0
0

Inflammatory bowel diseases

0 / 21
0
0

Microscopic colitis

0 / 4
0
0

Irritable bowel syndrome

0 / 6
0
0

Appendicitis

0 / 5
0
0

Diverticula of the GI tract

0 / 12
0
0

Zenker diverticulum

0 / 5
0
0

Meckel diverticulum

0 / 11
0
0

Hirschsprung disease

0 / 9
0
0

Malrotation

0 / 3
0
0

Intussusception

0 / 11
0
0

Volvulus

0 / 5
0
0

Other intestinal disorders

0 / 26
0
0

Colonic polyps

0 / 18
0
0

Polyposis syndromes

0 / 12
0
0

Lynch syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Colorectal cancer

0 / 15
0
0

Molecular pathogenesis of colorectal cancer

0 / 10
0
0

Cirrhosis and portal hypertension

0 / 15
0
0

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

0 / 5
0
0

Serum markers of liver pathology

0 / 11
0
0

Reye syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Alcoholic liver disease

0 / 7
0
0

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

0 / 3
0
0

Autoimmune hepatitis

0 / 3
0
0

Hepatic encephalopathy

0 / 7
0
0

Liver tumors

0 / 17
0
0

Budd-Chiari syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

α1-antitrypsin deficiency

0 / 4
0
0

Jaundice

0 / 9
0
0

Benign neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

0 / 7
0
0

Biliary atresia

0 / 5
0
0

Hereditary hyperbilirubinemias

0 / 16
0
0

Wilson disease

0 / 7
0
0

Hemochromatosis

0 / 14
0
0

Biliary tract disease

0 / 11
0
0

Cholelithiasis and related pathologies

0 / 28
0
0

Cholangiocarcinoma

0 / 5
0
0

Pancreatitis

0 / 13
0
0

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma

0 / 8
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 66
0
0

Acid suppression therapy

0 / 11
0
0

H2-blockers

0 / 7
0
0

Proton pump inhibitors

0 / 5
0
0

Antacids

0 / 7
0
0

Bismuth, sucralfate

0 / 3
0
0

Misoprostol

0 / 3
0
0

Octreotide

0 / 3
0
0

Sulfasalazine

0 / 4
0
0

Loperamide, diphenoxylate

0 / 3
0
0

Antiemetics

0 / 9
0
0

Orlistat

0 / 2
0
0

Anticonstipation drugs

0 / 9
0
0

Hematology and Oncology

11 / 839
0
11

Embryology

0 / 32
0
0

Fetal erythropoiesis

0 / 10
0
0

Blood groups

0 / 13
0
0

Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn

0 / 9
0
0

Anatomy

0 / 96
0
0

Hematopoiesis

0 / 9
0
0

Neutrophils

0 / 11
0
0

Erythrocytes

0 / 10
0
0

Thrombocytes (platelets)

0 / 11
0
0

Monocytes

0 / 2
0
0

Macrophages

0 / 7
0
0

Dendritic cells

0 / 3
0
0

Eosinophils

0 / 4
0
0

Basophils

0 / 4
0
0

Mast cells

0 / 9
0
0

Lymphocytes

0 / 3
0
0

Natural killer cells

0 / 7
0
0

B cells

0 / 4
0
0

T cells

0 / 8
0
0

Plasma cells

0 / 4
0
0

Physiology

0 / 80
0
0

Hemoglobin electrophoresis

0 / 9
0
0

Antiglobulin test

0 / 6
0
0

Platelet plug formation (primary hemostasis)

0 / 12
0
0

Thrombogenesis

0 / 12
0
0

Coagulation and kinin pathways

0 / 24
0
0

Vitamin K–dependent coagulation

0 / 17
0
0

Pathology

11 / 432
0
11

RBC morphology

0 / 16
0
0

RBC inclusions

0 / 11
0
0

Anemias

0 / 12
0
0

Reticulocyte production index

0 / 4
0
0

Interpretation of iron studies

0 / 7
0
0

Microcytic, hypochromic anemias

0 / 35
0
0

Macrocytic anemias

0 / 23
0
0

Normocytic, normochromic anemias

0 / 7
0
0

Nonhemolytic, normocytic anemias

0 / 18
0
0

Intrinsic hemolytic anemias

0 / 37
0
0

Extrinsic hemolytic anemias

0 / 10
0
0

Leukopenias

0 / 8
0
0

Heme synthesis, porphyrias, and lead poisoning

0 / 20
0
0

Iron poisoning

0 / 8
0
0

Coagulation disorders

0 / 15
0
0

Platelet disorders

0 / 12
0
0

Thrombotic microangiopathies

0 / 8
0
0

Mixed platelet and coagulation disorders

0 / 9
0
0

Hereditary thrombophilias

1 / 10
0
1

Blood transfusion therapy

0 / 10
0
0

Leukemia vs lymphoma

0 / 1
0
0

Hodgkin vs non-Hodgkin lymphoma

0 / 7
0
0

Hodgkin lymphoma

0 / 7
0
0

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

1 / 26
0
1

Plasma cell dyscrasias

1 / 18
0
1

Myelodysplastic syndromes

0 / 5
0
0

Leukemias

0 / 31
0
0

Myeloproliferative neoplasms

0 / 17
0
0

Leukemoid reaction vs chronic myelogenous leukemia

0 / 4
0
0

Polycythemia

0 / 14
0
0

Chromosomal translocations

8 / 8
0
8

Langerhans cell histiocytosis

0 / 6
0
0

Tumor lysis syndrome

0 / 8
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 199
0
0

Heparin

0 / 13
0
0

Warfarin

0 / 10
0
0

Heparin vs warfarin

0 / 6
0
0

Direct coagulation factor inhibitors

0 / 9
0
0

Anticoagulation reversal

0 / 4
0
0

Antiplatelets

0 / 13
0
0

Thrombolytics

0 / 7
0
0

Cancer therapy—cell cycle

0 / 6
0
0

Cancer therapy—targets

0 / 9
0
0

Antibody-drug conjugates

0 / 3
0
0

Antitumor antibiotics

0 / 10
0
0

Antimetabolites

0 / 23
0
0

Alkylating agents

0 / 15
0
0

Platinum compounds

0 / 5
0
0

Microtubule inhibitors

0 / 8
0
0

Topoisomerase inhibitors

0 / 7
0
0

Tamoxifen

0 / 5
0
0

Anticancer monoclonal antibodies

0 / 17
0
0

Anticancer small molecule inhibitors

0 / 15
0
0

Chemotoxicity amelioration

0 / 9
0
0

Key chemotoxicities

0 / 5
0
0

Musculoskeletal, Skin, and Connective Tissue

0 / 841
0
0

Anatomy and Physiology

0 / 212
0
0

Upper extremity nerves

0 / 26
0
0

Rotator cuff muscles

0 / 10
0
0

Arm abduction

0 / 5
0
0

Brachial plexus lesions

0 / 19
0
0

Wrist region

0 / 6
0
0

Hand muscles

0 / 6
0
0

Distortions of the hand

0 / 11
0
0

Actions of hip muscles

0 / 6
0
0

Knee exam

0 / 10
0
0

Lower extremity nerves

0 / 34
0
0

Ankle sprains

0 / 3
0
0

Signs of lumbosacral radiculopathy

0 / 6
0
0

Neurovascular pairing

0 / 6
0
0

Motoneuron action potential to muscle contraction

0 / 16
0
0

Types of skeletal muscle fibers

0 / 7
0
0

Skeletal muscle adaptions

0 / 3
0
0

Vascular smooth muscle contraction and relaxation

0 / 8
0
0

Muscle proprioceptors

0 / 10
0
0

Bone formation

0 / 7
0
0

Cell biology of bone

0 / 13
0
0

Pathology

0 / 350
0
0

Overuse injuries of the elbow

0 / 2
0
0

Clavicle fractures

0 / 4
0
0

Wrist and hand injuries

0 / 9
0
0

Psoas abscess

0 / 5
0
0

Common knee conditions

0 / 6
0
0

Common musculoskeletal conditions

0 / 17
0
0

Childhood musculoskeletal conditions

0 / 10
0
0

Common pediatric fractures

0 / 4
0
0

Achondroplasia

0 / 6
0
0

Osteoporosis

0 / 12
0
0

Osteopetrosis

0 / 6
0
0

Osteomalacia/rickets

0 / 9
0
0

Osteitis deformans

0 / 11
0
0

Avascular necrosis of bone

0 / 3
0
0

Lab values in bone disorders

0 / 9
0
0

Primary bone tumors

0 / 34
0
0

Osteoarthritis vs rheumatoid arthritis

0 / 27
0
0

Gout

0 / 17
0
0

Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease

0 / 9
0
0

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis

0 / 6
0
0

Sjögren syndrome

0 / 9
0
0

Septic arthritis

0 / 4
0
0

Seronegative spondyloarthritis

0 / 12
0
0

Systemic lupus erythematosus

0 / 17
0
0

Antiphospholipid syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Polymyalgia rheumatica

0 / 6
0
0

Fibromyalgia

0 / 4
0
0

Polymyositis/dermatomyositis

0 / 8
0
0

Myositis ossificans

0 / 4
0
0

Vasculitides

0 / 47
0
0

Neuromuscular junction diseases

0 / 11
0
0

Raynaud phenomenon

0 / 7
0
0

Scleroderma

0 / 10
0
0

Dermatology

0 / 206
0
0

Skin layers

0 / 3
0
0

Epithelial cell junctions

0 / 13
0
0

Exocrine glands

0 / 5
0
0

Dermatologic macroscopic terms

0 / 14
0
0

Dermatologic microscopic terms

0 / 7
0
0

Pigmented skin disorders

0 / 8
0
0

Seborrheic dermatitis

0 / 7
0
0

Common skin disorders

0 / 23
0
0

Vascular tumors of skin

0 / 14
0
0

Skin infections

0 / 22
0
0

Cutaneous mycoses

0 / 16
0
0

Autoimmune blistering skin disorders

0 / 10
0
0

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex

0 / 3
0
0

Other blistering skin disorders

0 / 12
0
0

Cutaneous ulcers

0 / 6
0
0

Miscellaneous skin disorders

0 / 14
0
0

Estimation of body surface area

0 / 5
0
0

Burn classification

0 / 4
0
0

Skin cancer

0 / 20
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 73
0
0

Arachidonic acid pathways

0 / 14
0
0

Acetaminophen

0 / 4
0
0

Aspirin

0 / 12
0
0

Celecoxib

0 / 4
0
0

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

0 / 5
0
0

Leflunomide

0 / 4
0
0

Bisphosphonates

0 / 4
0
0

Teriparatide

0 / 4
0
0

Gout drugs

0 / 13
0
0

TNF-α inhibitors

0 / 6
0
0

Imiquimod

0 / 3
0
0

Neurology and Special Senses

1 / 1332
0
1

Embryology

0 / 70
0
0

Neural development

0 / 9
0
0

Regionalization of neural tube

0 / 8
0
0

Central and peripheral nervous systems origins

0 / 4
0
0

Neural tube defects

0 / 14
0
0

Brain malformations

0 / 8
0
0

Posterior fossa malformations

0 / 8
0
0

Syringomyelia

0 / 6
0
0

Tongue development

0 / 13
0
0

Anatomy and Physiology

0 / 392
0
0

Neurons

0 / 4
0
0

Astrocytes

0 / 5
0
0

Microglia

0 / 4
0
0

Ependymal cells

0 / 4
0
0

Myelin

0 / 6
0
0

Schwann cells

0 / 5
0
0

Oligodendrocytes

0 / 5
0
0

Neuron action potential

0 / 4
0
0

Sensory receptors

0 / 13
0
0

Peripheral nerve

0 / 5
0
0

Chromatolysis

0 / 5
0
0

Neurotransmitter changes with disease

0 / 10
0
0

Meninges

0 / 7
0
0

Blood-brain barrier

0 / 8
0
0

Vomiting center

0 / 6
0
0

Sleep physiology

0 / 20
0
0

Hypothalamus

0 / 16
0
0

Thalamus

0 / 15
0
0

Limbic system

0 / 4
0
0

Dopaminergic pathways

0 / 10
0
0

Cerebellum

0 / 10
0
0

Basal ganglia

0 / 20
0
0

Cerebral cortex regions

0 / 9
0
0

Cerebral perfusion

0 / 8
0
0

Homunculus

0 / 6
0
0

Cerebral arteries—cortical distribution

0 / 6
0
0

Circle of Willis

0 / 18
0
0

Dural venous sinuses

0 / 12
0
0

Ventricular system

0 / 5
0
0

Brain stem—ventral view

0 / 4
0
0

Brain stem—dorsal view (cerebellum removed)

0 / 3
0
0

Cranial nerve nuclei

0 / 8
0
0

Vagal nuclei

0 / 6
0
0

Brainstem cross sections

0 / 0
0
0

Cranial nerves and vessel pathways

0 / 13
0
0

Cranial nerves and arteries

0 / 5
0
0

Cranial nerves

0 / 29
0
0

Cranial nerve reflexes

0 / 7
0
0

Mastication muscles

0 / 3
0
0

Spinal nerves

0 / 3
0
0

Spinal cord—lower extent

0 / 6
0
0

Spinal cord and associated tracts

0 / 9
0
0

Spinal tract anatomy and functions

0 / 17
0
0

Clinical reflexes

0 / 7
0
0

Primitive reflexes

0 / 9
0
0

Landmark dermatomes

0 / 13
0
0

Pathology

0 / 452
0
0

Common brain lesions

0 / 24
0
0

Abnormal motor posturing

0 / 3
0
0

Ischemic brain disease/stroke

0 / 20
0
0

Cerebral edema

0 / 3
0
0

Effects of strokes

0 / 28
0
0

Neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage

0 / 3
0
0

Intracranial hemorrhage

0 / 21
0
0

Central poststroke pain

0 / 3
0
0

Phantom limb pain

0 / 2
0
0

Diffuse axonal injury

0 / 3
0
0

Aphasia

0 / 12
0
0

Aneurysms

0 / 12
0
0

Fever vs heat stroke

0 / 6
0
0

Seizures

0 / 19
0
0

Headaches

0 / 20
0
0

Trigeminal neuralgia

0 / 0
0
0

Dyskinesias

0 / 0
0
0

Restless legs syndrome

0 / 0
0
0

Neurodegenerative movement disorders

0 / 20
0
0

Dementia

0 / 37
0
0

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension

0 / 8
0
0

Hydrocephalus

0 / 13
0
0

Multiple sclerosis

0 / 12
0
0

Other demyelinating and dysmyelinating disorders

0 / 23
0
0

Neurocutaneous disorders

0 / 22
0
0

Adult primary brain tumors

0 / 33
0
0

Childhood primary brain tumors

0 / 25
0
0

Herniation syndromes

0 / 11
0
0

Motor neuron signs

0 / 4
0
0

Spinal cord lesions

0 / 26
0
0

Brown-Séquard syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Friedreich ataxia

0 / 12
0
0

Cerebral palsy

0 / 0
0
0

Common cranial nerve lesions

0 / 5
0
0

Facial nerve lesions

0 / 17
0
0

Otology

0 / 49
0
0

Auditory anatomy and physiology

0 / 11
0
0

Otitis externa

0 / 5
0
0

Otitis media

0 / 5
0
0

Common causes of hearing loss

0 / 5
0
0

Diagnosing hearing loss

0 / 8
0
0

Cholesteatoma

0 / 5
0
0

Vertigo

0 / 10
0
0

Ophthalmology

1 / 156
0
1

Normal eye anatomy

0 / 8
0
0

Conjunctivitis

0 / 5
0
0

Refractive errors

0 / 6
0
0

Lens disorders

0 / 6
0
0

Aqueous humor pathway

0 / 10
0
0

Glaucoma

0 / 13
0
0

Retinal disorders

0 / 25
0
0

Retinoblastoma

0 / 0
0
0

Leukocoria

0 / 2
0
0

Uveitis

0 / 3
0
0

Pupillary control

0 / 13
0
0

Relative afferent pupillary defect

1 / 5
0
1

Horner syndrome

0 / 12
0
0

Ocular motility

0 / 13
0
0

Strabismus

0 / 0
0
0

Cranial nerve III, IV, VI palsies

0 / 13
0
0

Visual field defects

0 / 10
0
0

Cavernous sinus

0 / 6
0
0

Internuclear ophthalmoplegia

0 / 6
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 213
0
0

Anticonvulsants

0 / 43
0
0

Barbiturates

0 / 8
0
0

Benzodiazepines

0 / 11
0
0

Insomnia therapy

0 / 13
0
0

Triptans

0 / 5
0
0

Parkinson disease therapy

0 / 20
0
0

Carbidopa/levodopa

0 / 5
0
0

Neurodegenerative disease therapy

0 / 11
0
0

Local anesthetics

0 / 11
0
0

General anesthetics

0 / 6
0
0

Neuromuscular blocking drugs

0 / 9
0
0

Malignant hyperthermia

0 / 11
0
0

Skeletal muscle relaxants

0 / 9
0
0

Opioid analgesics

0 / 20
0
0

Tramadol

0 / 3
0
0

Butorphanol, nalbuphine

0 / 7
0
0

Capsaicin

0 / 2
0
0

Glaucoma therapy

0 / 19
0
0

Psychiatry

68 / 567
0
68

Psychology

0 / 68
0
0

Classical conditioning

0 / 3
0
0

Operant conditioning

0 / 5
0
0

Transference and countertransference

0 / 2
0
0

Ego defenses

0 / 24
0
0

Grief

0 / 3
0
0

Normal infant and child development

0 / 31
0
0

Pathology

0 / 381
0
0

Child abuse

0 / 8
0
0

Child neglect

0 / 3
0
0

Vulnerable child syndrome

0 / 2
0
0

Childhood and early-onset disorders

0 / 31
0
0

Orientation

0 / 3
0
0

Amnesias

0 / 6
0
0

Dissociative disorders

0 / 7
0
0

Delirium

0 / 6
0
0

Psychosis

0 / 9
0
0

Mood disorder

0 / 3
0
0

Schizophrenia spectrum disorders

0 / 21
0
0

Manic episode

0 / 2
0
0

Hypomanic episode

0 / 1
0
0

Bipolar disorder

0 / 6
0
0

Major depressive disorder

0 / 10
0
0

Depression with atypical features

0 / 4
0
0

Peripartum mood disturbances

0 / 7
0
0

Electroconvulsive therapy

0 / 4
0
0

Risk factors for suicide death

0 / 7
0
0

Anxiety disorders

0 / 2
0
0

Panic disorder

0 / 5
0
0

Phobias

0 / 10
0
0

Generalized anxiety disorder

0 / 6
0
0

Obsessive-compulsive disorders

0 / 7
0
0

Trauma and stress-related disorders

0 / 8
0
0

Diagnostic criteria by symptom duration

0 / 18
0
0

Personality disorders

0 / 27
0
0

Malingering

0 / 4
0
0

Factitious disorders

0 / 6
0
0

Somatic symptom and related disorders

0 / 9
0
0

Malingering vs factitious disorder vs somatic symptom disorders

0 / 3
0
0

Eating disorders

0 / 20
0
0

Gender dysphoria

0 / 4
0
0

Sexual dysfunction

0 / 2
0
0

Sleep terror disorder

0 / 6
0
0

Enuresis

0 / 4
0
0

Narcolepsy

0 / 7
0
0

Substance use disorder

0 / 2
0
0

Gambling disorder

0 / 2
0
0

Transtheoretical model of change

0 / 13
0
0

Psychiatric emergencies

0 / 22
0
0

Psychoactive drug intoxication and withdrawal

0 / 45
0
0

Alcohol use disorder

0 / 9
0
0

Pharmacology

68 / 118
0
68

Psychotherapy

0 / 6
0
0

Preferred medications for selected psychiatric conditions

0 / 13
0
0

Central nervous system stimulants

0 / 4
0
0

Antipsychotics

14 / 28
0
14

Lithium

10 / 11
0
10

Buspirone

0 / 4
0
0

Antidepressants

4 / 4
0
4

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

5 / 5
0
5

Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors

6 / 6
0
6

Tricyclic antidepressants

9 / 9
0
9

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors

7 / 7
0
7

Atypical antidepressants

13 / 14
0
13

Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation

0 / 0
0
0

Medically supervised opioid withdrawal and relapse prevention

0 / 7
0
0

Renal

1 / 676
0
1

Embryology

0 / 43
0
0

Kidney embryology

0 / 15
0
0

Potter sequence

0 / 5
0
0

Horseshoe kidney

0 / 4
0
0

Congenital solitary functioning kidney

0 / 9
0
0

Duplex collecting system

0 / 3
0
0

Posterior urethral valves

0 / 4
0
0

Vesicoureteral reflux

0 / 3
0
0

Anatomy

0 / 17
0
0

Renal blood flow

0 / 5
0
0

Glomerular anatomy

0 / 2
0
0

Course of ureters

0 / 10
0
0

Physiology

1 / 272
0
1

Fluid compartments

0 / 13
0
0

Glomerular filtration barrier

0 / 9
0
0

Renal clearance

0 / 5
0
0

Glomerular filtration rate

0 / 6
0
0

Renal blood flow autoregulation

0 / 4
0
0

Effective renal plasma flow

0 / 5
0
0

Filtration

0 / 12
0
0

Changes in glomerular dynamics

0 / 6
0
0

Calculation of reabsorption and secretion rate

1 / 5
0
1

Glucose clearance

0 / 10
0
0

Nephron transport physiology

0 / 35
0
0

Renal tubular defects

0 / 23
0
0

Relative concentrations along proximal tubule

0 / 9
0
0

Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system

0 / 23
0
0

Juxtaglomerular apparatus

0 / 7
0
0

Kidney hormone functions

0 / 14
0
0

Hormones acting on kidney

0 / 18
0
0

Potassium shifts

0 / 6
0
0

Electrolyte disturbances

0 / 11
0
0

Features of renal disorders

0 / 8
0
0

Acid-base physiology

0 / 9
0
0

Acidosis and alkalosis

0 / 20
0
0

Renal tubular acidosis

0 / 14
0
0

Pathology

0 / 267
0
0

Casts in urine

0 / 12
0
0

Nomenclature of glomerular disorders

0 / 5
0
0

Glomerular diseases

0 / 10
0
0

Nephritic syndrome

0 / 25
0
0

Nephrotic syndrome

0 / 23
0
0

Kidney stones

0 / 28
0
0

Hydronephrosis

0 / 5
0
0

Urinary incontinence

0 / 16
0
0

Acute cystitis

0 / 8
0
0

Pyelonephritis

0 / 13
0
0

Acute kidney injury

0 / 15
0
0

Acute interstitial nephritis

0 / 7
0
0

Acute tubular necrosis

0 / 15
0
0

Diffuse cortical necrosis

0 / 3
0
0

Renal papillary necrosis

0 / 3
0
0

Consequences of renal failure

0 / 9
0
0

Renal osteodystrophy

0 / 6
0
0

Renal cyst disorders

0 / 18
0
0

Renovascular disease

0 / 9
0
0

Renal cell carcinoma

0 / 16
0
0

Renal oncocytoma

0 / 4
0
0

Nephroblastoma

0 / 9
0
0

Urothelial carcinoma of the bladder

0 / 5
0
0

Squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder

0 / 3
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 77
0
0

Diuretics site of action

0 / 9
0
0

Mannitol

0 / 4
0
0

Acetazolamide

0 / 6
0
0

Loop diuretics

0 / 10
0
0

Thiazide diuretics

0 / 9
0
0

Potassium-sparing diuretics

0 / 8
0
0

Diuretics: electrolyte changes

0 / 9
0
0

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors

0 / 12
0
0

Angiotensin II receptor blockers

0 / 5
0
0

Aliskiren

0 / 5
0
0

Reproductive

1 / 994
0
1

Embryology

0 / 284
0
0

Important genes of embryogenesis

0 / 11
0
0

Early embryonic development

0 / 26
0
0

Embryologic derivatives

0 / 32
0
0

Teratogens

0 / 26
0
0

Types of errors in morphogenesis

0 / 9
0
0

Fetal alcohol syndrome

0 / 7
0
0

Neonatal abstinence syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

Placenta

0 / 14
0
0

Amniotic fluid

0 / 7
0
0

Twinning

0 / 12
0
0

Twin-twin transfusion syndrome

0 / 4
0
0

Umbilical cord

0 / 24
0
0

Pharyngeal apparatus

0 / 4
0
0

Pharyngeal cleft derivatives

0 / 6
0
0

Pharyngeal pouch derivatives

0 / 9
0
0

Pharyngeal arch derivatives

0 / 33
0
0

Orofacial clefts

0 / 3
0
0

Genital embryology

0 / 15
0
0

Sexual differentiation

0 / 10
0
0

Uterine (Müllerian duct) anomalies

0 / 7
0
0

Male/female genital homologs

0 / 8
0
0

Congenital penile abnormalities

0 / 7
0
0

Descent of testes and ovaries

0 / 5
0
0

Anatomy

0 / 79
0
0

Gonadal drainage

0 / 8
0
0

Female reproductive anatomy

0 / 13
0
0

Adnexal torsion

0 / 5
0
0

Pelvic organ prolapse

0 / 8
0
0

Female reproductive epithelial histology

0 / 8
0
0

Male reproductive anatomy

0 / 1
0
0

Genitourinary trauma

0 / 13
0
0

Autonomic innervation of male sexual response

0 / 6
0
0

Seminiferous tubules

0 / 17
0
0

Physiology

0 / 157
0
0

Spermatogenesis

0 / 14
0
0

Estrogen

0 / 15
0
0

Progesterone

0 / 10
0
0

Oogenesis

0 / 13
0
0

Ovulation

0 / 6
0
0

Menstrual cycle

0 / 10
0
0

Abnormal uterine bleeding

0 / 3
0
0

Pregnancy

0 / 7
0
0

Physiologic changes in pregnancy

0 / 14
0
0

Human chorionic gonadotropin

0 / 6
0
0

Human placental lactogen

0 / 4
0
0

Apgar score

0 / 5
0
0

Neonatal birth weight

0 / 3
0
0

Lactation

0 / 8
0
0

Menopause

0 / 8
0
0

Androgens

0 / 13
0
0

Tanner stages of sexual development

0 / 7
0
0

Precocious puberty

0 / 7
0
0

Delayed puberty

0 / 4
0
0

Pathology

1 / 388
0
1

Sex chromosome disorders

0 / 22
0
0

Other disorders of sex development

0 / 7
0
0

Diagnosing disorders by sex hormones

0 / 6
0
0

Diagnosing disorders by physical characteristics

0 / 3
0
0

Aromatase deficiency

0 / 2
0
0

Androgen insensitivity syndrome

0 / 5
0
0

5α-reductase deficiency

0 / 5
0
0

Kallmann syndrome

0 / 4
0
0

Placental disorders

0 / 13
0
0

Uterine rupture

0 / 2
0
0

Postpartum hemorrhage

0 / 5
0
0

Ectopic pregnancy

0 / 7
0
0

Hydatidiform mole

0 / 13
0
0

Choriocarcinoma

0 / 4
0
0

Hypertension in pregnancy

0 / 14
0
0

Supine hypotensive syndrome

0 / 3
0
0

Gynecologic tumor epidemiology

0 / 4
0
0

Vulvar pathology

0 / 15
0
0

Imperforate hymen

0 / 3
0
0

Vaginal tumors

0 / 5
0
0

Cervical pathology

0 / 10
0
0

Primary ovarian insufficiency

0 / 4
0
0

Most common causes of anovulation

0 / 6
0
0

Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea

0 / 4
0
0

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

0 / 10
0
0

Primary dysmenorrhea

0 / 3
0
0

Ovarian cysts

0 / 7
0
0

Ovarian tumors

0 / 32
0
0

Uterine conditions

0 / 24
0
0

Breast pathology

0 / 6
0
0

Benign breast diseases

0 / 19
0
0

Breast cancer

0 / 26
0
0

Penile pathology

0 / 10
0
0

Cryptorchidism

0 / 6
0
0

Testicular torsion

0 / 6
0
0

Varicocele

0 / 7
0
0

Extragonadal germ cell tumors

0 / 2
0
0

Benign scrotal lesions

0 / 6
0
0

Testicular tumors

0 / 25
0
0

Hormone levels in germ cell tumors

0 / 6
0
0

Epididymitis and orchitis

0 / 6
0
0

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

1 / 10
0
1

Prostatitis

0 / 4
0
0

Prostatic adenocarcinoma

0 / 7
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 86
0
0

Control of reproductive hormones

0 / 11
0
0

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs

0 / 7
0
0

Degarelix

0 / 4
0
0

Ethinyl estradiol

0 / 7
0
0

Selective estrogen receptor modulators

0 / 9
0
0

Aromatase inhibitors

0 / 3
0
0

Hormone replacement therapy

0 / 4
0
0

Progestins

0 / 5
0
0

Antiprogestins

0 / 3
0
0

Combined contraception

0 / 5
0
0

Copper intrauterine device

0 / 4
0
0

Tocolytics

0 / 3
0
0

Danazol

0 / 4
0
0

Testosterone, methyltestosterone

0 / 5
0
0

Antiandrogens

0 / 8
0
0

Tamsulosin

0 / 2
0
0

Minoxidil

0 / 2
0
0

Respiratory

1 / 694
0
1

Embryology

0 / 50
0
0

Lung development

0 / 18
0
0

Choanal atresia

0 / 4
0
0

Lung malformations

0 / 4
0
0

Club cells

0 / 2
0
0

Alveolar cell types

0 / 12
0
0

Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome

0 / 10
0
0

Anatomy

1 / 35
0
1

Respiratory tree

1 / 16
0
1

Lung anatomy

0 / 12
0
0

Diaphragm structures

0 / 7
0
0

Physiology

0 / 169
0
0

Lung volumes and capacities

0 / 16
0
0

Work of breathing

0 / 5
0
0

Determination of physiologic dead space

0 / 5
0
0

Ventilation

0 / 6
0
0

Lung and chest wall properties

0 / 15
0
0

Pulmonary circulation

0 / 16
0
0

Pulmonary vascular resistance

0 / 6
0
0

Ventilation/perfusion mismatch

0 / 10
0
0

Alveolar gas equation

0 / 5
0
0

Carbon dioxide transport

0 / 8
0
0

Hypoxia and hypoxemia

0 / 6
0
0

Hemoglobin

0 / 8
0
0

Oxygen content of blood

0 / 11
0
0

Oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve

0 / 15
0
0

Response to high altitude

0 / 9
0
0

Response to exercise

0 / 8
0
0

Methemoglobin

0 / 7
0
0

Cyanide vs carbon monoxide poisoning

0 / 13
0
0

Pathology

0 / 377
0
0

Rhinosinusitis

0 / 11
0
0

Epistaxis

0 / 4
0
0

Head and neck cancer

0 / 9
0
0

Deep venous thrombosis

0 / 9
0
0

Pulmonary emboli

0 / 16
0
0

Mediastinal pathology

0 / 10
0
0

Flow-volume loops

0 / 8
0
0

Obstructive lung diseases

0 / 46
0
0

Restrictive lung diseases

0 / 20
0
0

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

0 / 6
0
0

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis

0 / 3
0
0

Sarcoidosis

0 / 12
0
0

Inhalation injury and sequelae

0 / 6
0
0

Mesothelioma

0 / 7
0
0

Pneumoconioses

0 / 22
0
0

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

0 / 10
0
0

Sleep apnea

0 / 16
0
0

Pulmonary hypertension

0 / 19
0
0

Physical findings in select lung diseases

0 / 8
0
0

Digital clubbing

0 / 4
0
0

Atelectasis

0 / 5
0
0

Pleural effusions

0 / 13
0
0

Pneumothorax

0 / 13
0
0

Pneumonia

0 / 16
0
0

Natural history of lobar pneumonia

0 / 12
0
0

Lung abscess

0 / 11
0
0

Lung cancer

0 / 46
0
0

Pancoast tumor

0 / 9
0
0

Superior vena cava syndrome

0 / 6
0
0

Pharmacology

0 / 63
0
0

H1-blockers

0 / 8
0
0

Dextromethorphan

0 / 5
0
0

Pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine

0 / 5
0
0

Pulmonary hypertension drugs

0 / 9
0
0

Asthma drugs

0 / 36
0
0